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  1. 100. 学内刊行物 (紀要、研究報告)
  2. 101-3. 奈良教育大学紀要 (人文・社会科学, 自然科学)
  3. 第46巻 第1号 人文・社会科学 (1997)

Developmental Changes in Understanding of Asymmetric Relations

http://hdl.handle.net/10105/1547
http://hdl.handle.net/10105/1547
2093cd46-8190-43a7-aeac-0f0f373e2f11
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
NUE46_1_237-243.pdf NUE46_1_237-243.pdf (317.7 kB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2009-11-19
タイトル
タイトル Developmental Changes in Understanding of Asymmetric Relations
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 SUGIMURA, Takeshi

× SUGIMURA, Takeshi

SUGIMURA, Takeshi

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IREI, Norihiko

× IREI, Norihiko

IREI, Norihiko

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 To assess understanding of the asymmetric relation, the subjects were given six questions for living thing and food categories: "Are dogs (or bananas) all animals (or fruits)?", "Are animals (or fruits) all living things (or food)?", and "Are dogs (or bananas) all living things (or food)?" for the inclusion questions, and "Are animals (or fruits) all dogs (or bananas)?", "Are living things (or food) all animals (or fruits)?", and "Are living things (or food) all dogs (bananas)?" for the no-inclusion questions. When the subjects made the positive answer ("Yes") to the inclusion question and the negative answer ("No") to the corresponding no-inclusion question, they were assumed to understand the asymmetric relation. The subjects were judged to reach the weak criterion when they made the asymmetric answer to any one of the three relations. The subjects were judged to reach the strong criterion when they made the asymmetric answers to all relations. Although 3rd-graders and students could understand the asymmetric relation very well for two crireria, 5-yr.-olds were more difficult to understand the relation for the strong than for the weak criteria, which suggest that 5-yr.-olds have capacity to understand the asymmetric relation but their understanding is unstable because of incomplete knowledge about hierarchical relations. Developmental changes in understanding the asymmetric relation were more similar to those of the no-inclusion than to those of the inclusion relations, which suggest that difficulitv to understand the asymmetric relation in young children is due to understand the no-inclusion relation.
書誌情報 奈良教育大学紀要. 人文・社会科学

巻 46, 号 1, p. 237-243, 発行日 1997-11-10
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 05472393
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00181081
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版者
出版者 奈良教育大学
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