WEKO3
アイテム
中国と日本におけるカテゴリー典型性の比較
http://hdl.handle.net/10105/1717
http://hdl.handle.net/10105/1717291d9efb-6a8f-4e8e-9815-0fe6c689ea2a
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
NUE42_1_133-142.pdf (394.7 kB)
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| アイテムタイプ | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2010-06-09 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | 中国と日本におけるカテゴリー典型性の比較 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||
| 著者 |
于, 斌
× 于, 斌
× 杉村, 健
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| 著者(ヨミ) | ||||||||||
| 姓名 | スギムラ, タケシ | |||||||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||||||
| 姓名 | YU, Bin | |||||||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||||||
| 姓名 | SUGIMURA, Takeshi | |||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | The purpose of this study was to examine whether the category representation of natural kinds differed in age or development and sociocultural background. Fifth graders and colledge students in China and Japan were required to rate the category typicality of 75 instances by the use of 7-point scales. Fifteen instances belonged to each category of animal, fruit, vehicle, vegitable, and bird. (a) Comparisons of mean rating scores: Separate nation by age analyses of variances were performed for each instance. The main effect of nation was significant in 68 instances, which showed that Japanese rated the instances as more typical than Chinese except Panda, Monkey, Bear, and Watermelon. The main effect of age was significant in 39 instances, which showed that adults rated the instances as more typical than children except Monkey, Rabbit, Apricot, Swing, and Kidney bean. The interaction was significant in 31 instances. The age differences were found in 24 instances for Chinese and in 9 instances for Japanese, which suggested that developmental changes in the category representation were more evident for Chinese than for Japanese. (b) Comparisons of more typical instances within each category : More typical instances of animal were Lion, Tiger, Elephant, Monkey, and Panda for Chinese children, and Lion, Tiger, Wolf, Bear, and Wild boar for Chinese adults. Those instanes were Lion, Tiger, Elephant, Horse, and Dog for Japanese children and adults. The findings suggested that the category representation of animal differed in China and Japan, and that the age differences in category representation were found only in China. More typical instances of fruit were Apple, Orange, Grapes, Pear, and Peach for all groups. Those instances of vehicle were Car, Train, Airplane, and Bus for all groups. Those instances of bird were Sparrow, Swallow, Hawk, Pigeon, and Gull for allgroups. These findings suggested that the category representation of fruit, vehicle, and bird was similar regardless of the nation and age. More typical instances of vegetable were Chinese cabbage, Cucumber, Celery, Leek, and Eggplant for Chinese children and adults, and Chinese cabbage, Cucumber, Cabbage, Japanese radish, and Carrot for Japanese children and adults. The findings suggested that the category representation of vegetable differed in China and Japan. | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
奈良教育大学紀要. 人文・社会科学 巻 42, 号 1, p. 133-142, 発行日 1993-11-25 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 05472393 | |||||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00181081 | |||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | Comparisons of Category Typicality in China and Japan | |||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 出版者 | 奈良教育大学 | |||||||||
