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アイテム
順向干渉の形成に及ぼす記銘時・検索時の弁別手掛り提示の効果
http://hdl.handle.net/10105/1801
http://hdl.handle.net/10105/1801d19f35fc-8b88-4aef-926a-a571c6f44fe8
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
NUE40_1_213-221.pdf (402.9 kB)
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| アイテムタイプ | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2010-06-09 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | 順向干渉の形成に及ぼす記銘時・検索時の弁別手掛り提示の効果 | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||
| 著者 |
藤田, 正
× 藤田, 正
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| 著者(ヨミ) | ||||||||
| 姓名 | フジタ, タダシ | |||||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||||
| 姓名 | FUJITA, Tadashi | |||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
| 内容記述 | The purpose of this experiment was to examine the effects of presenting discriminative cues in encoding or retrieval phase upon the buildup of Proactive Interference (PI). A 3 × 3 factorial design was used, which incorporated cue conditions (encoding cue, retrieval cue, and control condition) and number of trials (from 1 to 3). The subjects were 54 students with a mean age of 19 yr. and 9 m0., who were assigned to one of the three cue conditions. In encoding cue condition, Ss were provided subcategory name as a discriminative cue at encoding phase in each trial. In retrieval cue condition, Ss were provided subcategory name as a discriminative cue at retrieval phase in each trial. In control condition, Ss were not given any cue at encoding and retrieval phase in each trial. The list consisted of three subcategory (e.g. windinstrument, stringed instrument, and percussion) from one general category (e.g. musical instruments) (see Table 1). The experiment was conducted individually by Brown-Peterson paradigm. Three items were presented simultaneously by the slide projector at a 2.0 sec. rate, which was followed by the distractor task (20 sec). Then recall test was given for 10 sec. Following the recall test, next trial was introduced until three trials were completed. The main results were as follows: Under the control condition, PI was built up as a function of trials. By contrast, two cue conditions attenuated the buildup of PI, and the degree of attenuation of PI was larger under the retrieval cue condition than the encoding cue condition. These results suggested that the buildup of PI was more due to the decrease of discriminative function of cue in the phase of retrieval than in the phase of encoding. | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
奈良教育大学紀要. 人文・社会科学 巻 40, 号 1, p. 213-221, 発行日 1991-11-25 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 05472393 | |||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00181081 | |||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||||
| その他のタイトル | The Effects of Encoding or Retrieval Cues upon the Buildup of Proactive Interference | |||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | 奈良教育大学 | |||||||
