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  1. 100. 学内刊行物 (紀要、研究報告)
  2. 101-3. 奈良教育大学紀要 (人文・社会科学, 自然科学)
  3. 第20巻 第1号 人文・社会科学 (1971)

Origin, Distribution and Role of the Kaito Phenomenon in the Settlement of Japan (Part one of two)

http://hdl.handle.net/10105/2882
http://hdl.handle.net/10105/2882
32cf9266-a305-42ab-9462-b9b6f2424ea7
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
NUE20_69-89.pdf NUE20_69-89.pdf (1.2 MB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2010-03-26
タイトル
タイトル Origin, Distribution and Role of the Kaito Phenomenon in the Settlement of Japan (Part one of two)
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 Kakiuchi, George H.

× Kakiuchi, George H.

Kakiuchi, George H.

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Kikuchi, Ichiro

× Kikuchi, Ichiro

Kikuchi, Ichiro

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Early interest in the kaito phenomenon in Japan developed as a result of efforts of some scholars, namely geographers and historians, to explain the origin and form of the compact, rectangular, moat-surrounded kaito settlements in the Yamato(Nara)basin (Fig. 1). However, later studies have revealed the term kaito has been applied to many other and varied settlement phenomena. It is thought that they somehow developed over time from a common origin, essentially a plot of land set apart for reclamation. Evidently, the origin of the kaito was related to the opening up of new lands for cultivation and settlement. The most common Chinese characters used for the term kaito have been 垣内, translated as "inside the fence," but very few remnants of ancient "fences" or even documementary evidence remain today to indicate there were enclosures, in the strict sense, of any kind. The best which can be said for it is that the plot of land was differentiated from other types of land units, and perhaps was marked off in some way. Studies on the kaito phenomenon are far from adequate and much more research must be done on their areal extent, morphological framework, and on their socio-economic characteristics and significance. While further information can be obtained from historical records and documents, field work must be carried out in the near future future for the kaito phenomena are largely relics of the past and are fast disappearing. The continuing amalgamation of smaller administrative units into larger ones has caused and is causing the kaito place names to disappear, especially as the kaito as place names are invariably associated with the smallest of the settlement units.
書誌情報 奈良教育大学紀要. 人文・社会科学

巻 20, 号 1, p. 69-89, 発行日 1971-10-30
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 05472393
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00181081
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版者
出版者 奈良教育大学
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